Introduction
PawPaw 'Big Flower' (Asimina triloba 'Big Flower') is a native North American fruit tree producing large, tropical-flavored fruits with custard-like flesh and a flavor reminiscent of banana and mango. It is a moderate warm-season tree that performs well in Florida's spring and summer seasons and is the largest edible fruit native to North America. Container size varies; ask in store for current availability.
Growing conditions
- Light: Full sun to partial shade; best fruiting in full sun.
- Water: Moderate; keep soil consistently moist, especially during fruit development.
- Soil: Deep, rich, well-draining, slightly acidic soil with good organic matter.
- Fertilizer: Balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring.
- Season: Warm-season fruiting tree; fruit ripens in late summer to fall in Florida.
Planting tips
Plant two or more trees for cross-pollination and fruit set. Space trees 10 to 15 feet apart. Mulch heavily around the base to retain moisture and mimic the tree's natural woodland habitat. Hand-pollination may improve fruit set. Fruit is highly perishable and should be eaten or refrigerated promptly after harvest.
Troubleshooting
No fruit set
Lack of cross-pollination. Plant a second tree of a different variety and consider hand-pollinating flowers.
Fruit drop
Normal when tree is young. Trees typically begin fruiting at 3 to 5 years of age.
Leaf scorch
Too much direct sun on young trees. Provide afternoon shade for the first year or two after planting.
Pet safety
PawPaw fruit is non-toxic to pets, though the seeds and skin contain compounds that may cause digestive upset if consumed in large quantities. The leaves and bark are mildly toxic.
Quick care summary
Difficulty: Moderate. Light: Full sun to partial shade. Watering: Moderate, keep consistently moist. Humidity: Moderate to high. Pet safety: Fruit non-toxic; leaves and bark mildly toxic.
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