Fig 'Black Mission' #3 Care Guide

Introduction

Fig 'Black Mission' (Ficus carica 'Black Mission') is a classic fig variety producing medium to large, dark purple-black fruits with sweet, rich, strawberry-red flesh. It is an easy warm-season tree that performs well in Florida's warm, sunny climate.

Growing conditions

• Light: Full sun, 6 to 8 hours daily.
• Water: Moderate; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings once established.
• Soil: Well-draining, fertile soil.
• Fertilizer: Balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring.
• Season: Warm-season fruiting tree; grows year-round in Florida.

Planting tips

Plant in a sunny, well-drained location. Mulch around the base to retain moisture. Prune in late winter to shape and encourage fruiting. Self-fertile; no second tree required. One of the most productive fig varieties. Excellent for fresh eating, drying, and baking.

Troubleshooting

Fruit splitting

Inconsistent watering near harvest. Maintain even soil moisture during fruit development.

Fig rust

Orange spots on leaves. Improve air circulation and apply copper-based fungicide.

Birds

Harvest fruit promptly when ripe or use bird netting to protect the crop.

Pet safety

Fig sap and leaves can cause mild skin irritation and gastrointestinal upset in pets if ingested.

Quick care summary

Difficulty: Easy. Light: Full sun, 6 to 8 hours daily. Watering: Moderate, allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. Humidity: Moderate. Pet safety: Mildly irritating to pets.